Floating The Smith River In Montana
The Ultimate Guide
The Ultimate Guide
What you need to know about A Smith River FLOAT TRIP IN MONTANA + INSIDER TIPS
The Smith River is a stunning 59-mile stretch of water located near White Sulphur Springs, Montana. This river is one of the most desirable float trips in the United States and the only river in Montana that requires a permit to float. In this guide, we’ll teach you how to snag a Smith River permit, take a closer look at the history, geography, weather, and desirability of the river, and provide practical tips for anyone planning a trip to this beautiful area.
By far, this is the most coveted, iconic wilderness float in America. There are other Smith River floats, but when you hear permit hawks or backcountry veterans talking about “The Smith River Float” it’s the Montana float they mean.
So, what is it? What makes it so popular, special and unforgettable?
One word: ICONIC.
History and Geography
The Smith River was named after Jedediah Smith, a famous explorer of the American West. It flows through a scenic canyon and offers a variety of landscapes, from rolling hills to towering cliffs. The river is known for its clean water, abundant fish, and breathtaking scenery. It’s also home to a variety of wildlife, including bears, elk, and eagles.
PERMITS AND LOTTERY
To float the Smith River in Montana, you’ll need to secure a coveted permit through a highly competitive lottery system managed by Montana Fish, Wildlife & Parks. The application window typically opens in early January and closes in early February, so timing is crucial. The permit fee is $10 per person per day, with a maximum group size of 15, plus additional fees for camping and river access.
Winning a Smith River permit isn’t easy—but there are proven strategies that can improve your odds. From choosing under-the-radar launch dates to understanding group leader dynamics, this guide covers everything you need to know to boost your chances and plan the trip of a lifetime.
winNING a permit
While it’s a lottery and there’s no guaranteed way to win, there are legitimate tactics that can increase your chances based on how the system works.
TIPS TO improve your odds
Apply as early as possible within the window.
Choose less popular launch dates (early season or weekdays).
Avoid holidays and peak weekends.
Don’t duplicate applications across groups (only one permit per group leader).
Use a high-quality backup floater (someone else in your group who applies too).
WEATHER
The weather in Montana can be unpredictable, so visitors should be prepared for a variety of conditions. In the summer, temperatures can range from the 50s to the 90s, with occasional thunderstorms. Visitors should bring appropriate clothing, including rain gear and warm layers. In the spring and fall, temperatures can drop significantly, so visitors should bring warm clothing. Twin Sisters Trading Company in White Sulphur Springs has clothing, footwear, fishing gear, and ammunition.
GETTING THERE
The closest airport to White Sulphur Springs is Helena Regional Airport, which is served by airlines such as Delta, United, and Alaska Airlines. Bozeman Yellowstone International Airport is another option, located about 2 hours away from White Sulphur Springs. Visitors can take US-12 or MT-294 from Helena to reach White Sulphur Springs. From Bozeman, visitors can take I-90 and then MT-86 to reach White Sulphur Springs.
LODGING
There are several lodging options available in and around White Sulphur Springs. The Spa Hot Springs Motel offers comfortable rooms and hot springs mineral baths. Showdown Montana is a ski resort that offers a variety of accommodations, including hotel rooms, cabins, and condos. The Bighorn Lodge is a cozy lodge that offers rooms and cabins, as well as access to outdoor activities like hiking, fishing, and hunting. There are also several Airbnb properties in and around White Sulphur Springs, offering visitors a range of options from cozy cabins to spacious vacation homes.
EQUIPMENT
Visitors to the Smith River will need to bring appropriate equipment for their float trip. Depending on personal preference, visitors can use float tubes or rafts. Fishing gear is also essential, and visitors will need a valid Montana fishing license as well as fly fishing gear or spin-casting gear, depending on their preference. Apply for a license from Montana Fish, Wildlife & Parks here.
GUIDED TOURS
For visitors not able to secure a permit or who would prefer to have a guide, there are several outfitters and guides available in the area. These guides can provide equipment, transportation, and expertise on the river and surrounding areas.
Visitors can also take guided tours of White Sulphur Springs and surrounding areas, including tours of historic buildings, wildlife tours, and guided hikes.
DINING & NIGHTLIFE
For those looking to sample the local dining and nightlife scene, White Sulphur Springs has some great options. Bar 47, located downtown, is a popular spot for drinks, dining, and gambling. The Jawbone, also downtown, is known for its innovative cuisine and creative cocktails. Both are worth checking out after a long day on the river.
OTHER ACTIVITIES
Other non-river-related activities in the area include golfing, hiking, camping, and exploring the nearby Lewis and Clark National Forest. The Spa Hot Springs Motel in White Sulphur Springs offers a hot springs experience for those seeking relaxation after their river adventure, then try your luck at the Bar 47 casino.
A float trip down the Smith River in Helena, Montana, is a must-do for any nature lover, conservationist, or lover of hunting and fishing who has a great respect for the outdoors. With its stunning scenery, abundant wildlife, and challenging rapids, the Smith River offers a unique and unforgettable experience for those who are lucky enough to secure a permit. By following the guidelines and tips outlined in this article, you can be well-prepared for your float trip and fully immerse yourself in the beauty of Montana’s great outdoors.
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